— now, then (auspicious opening); — the first, primary; — the lunar days (tithis), here the vowels; — all; — the vowels (svaras); — ending in the bindu (the anusvāra/point); — at the end of that; — by the conjunction of time (kāla-yoga); — the moon and the sun (soma and sūrya, the last two — ṃ and ḥ); — are proclaimed, are declared
Now, all the primal lunar days (tithis) are the vowels, ending in the bindu; at the end of these, by the conjunction of time, the moon and the sun (the last two) are proclaimed.